Patent Activity of the Region as a Tool to Ensure the Technological Sovereignty of the Country (on the Example of the Republic of Tatarstan)

Strengthening technological sovereignty is possible only through an innovative way of development and introduction of technological innovations into production, therefore, the analysis of patent activity of the subjects of the federation is an urgent task for research. In this regard, in the work, the indicators of the number of applications filed and patents received for inventions in the Republic of Tatarstan were considered, leaders in filing patent applications were identified, data on the use of patents were presented. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the high patent activity of republican universities, but the low rate of introduction of inventions into production, which slows down the transition from import substitution towards the creation and introduction of new technologies in Tatarstan. Therefore, the regional authorities need to create conditions for a constructive dialogue between universities (drivers of intellectual property creation) and enterprises (places of implementation of developments in production) in order to strengthen the technological sovereignty of the country.

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